Main Dish
Steamed Pork Buns
(Char Sui Bao)
Ingredients
For the Filling:
- ½ teaspoon five-spice powder
- 1 ½ pounds pork tenderloin, trimmed
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 16 oz can of chicken broth
- 1 cup thinly sliced green onions
- 6 tablespoons hoisin sauce
- 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
- 2 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 ½ teaspoons honey
- 1 tablespoon minced peeled fresh ginger
- 1 teaspoon minced garlic
- ½-1 teaspoon salt
For the Dough:
- 1 cup warm water (100° to 110°)
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 2 ¼ teaspoons dry yeast
- 3 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
- 3 tablespoons canola oil
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 ½ teaspoons baking powder *Baking powder added later
Directions
- Preheat oven to 325°F.
- To prepare the filling: Cut the pork into 3 inch pieces, rub five-spice powder evenly over pork.
- Heat a large dutch-oven over medium-high heat. Coat the pan with olive oil.
- Add pork to pan; sear on each side turning when browned.
- Add chicken broth and bake in the oven for 1 ½ hours or until shreds easily with a fork.
- Shred pork and place in a medium bowl.
- Add onions and next 7 ingredients (through ½ teaspoon salt); stir well to combine.
- Cover and refrigerate. (The meat can be prepared in advance and stored a few days in the fridge or 4 weeks in the freezer.)
- To prepare dough: Combine 1 cup warm water, sugar, and yeast in a large bowl; let stand 5 minutes.
- Lightly spoon flour into dry measuring cups; level with a knife.
- Add flour, oil, and ¼ teaspoon salt to yeast mixture; stir until a soft dough forms.
- Turn dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead until smooth and elastic (about 10 minutes).
- Place dough in a large bowl coated with cooking spray, turning to coat top.
- Cover and let rise in a warm place (85°), free from drafts, 1 hour or until doubled in size.
- Punch dough down; let rest 5 minutes.
- Turn dough out onto a clean surface; knead in baking powder.
- Let dough rest 5 minutes.
- Divide dough into 15 equal portions (approximately 2 ounces each), forming each into a ball.
- Working with one dough ball at a time (cover remaining dough balls to keep from drying), roll ball into a 5-inch circle.
- Place 2-3 tablespoons filling in center of dough circle.
- Bring up sides to cover filling and meet on top. Pinch and seal closed with a twist.
- Repeat procedure with remaining dough balls and filling.
- Arrange 7-8 buns seam side down, 1 inch apart, in each tier of a 2-tiered bamboo steamer.
- Stack tiers; cover with lid.
- Add water to a large skillet to a depth of 1-2 inches; bring to a boil over medium-high heat.
- Place steamer in pan; steam 15 minutes or until puffed and set.
- Cool 10 minutes before serving.
Notes
Kick up the spice level with some red chili peppers, cilantro, or jalapeños. Tiny cubed cucumbers make a fresh, crunchy addition to this Asian favorite. You don’t have to stick with pork. Make it a veggie, chicken or seafood bun.